Hand signals are a crucial part of refereeing any sport. During a volleyball match, referees and coaches can ensure that the match is accurate and clear by following these simple hand signals. When the referee informs the team that will serve the next, he should raise both arms vertically, palm forward, and make a circular motion with his forefinger, pointing his arms and fingers toward the floor. The referee should mark the first digit (6, 7, 8 or 9) on two hands with a slight pause before displaying the remaining digits on the left hand. The referee should raise his hands eight fingers in a circle for the numbers 61-65, 71-75, 81-85, and 91-95 to indicate the number of points scored. The referee should extend his arm to the side of the team to which he will serve to indicate the direction of service. Hand signals are commonly used to indicate the direction of service, the number of points scored, and the team to serve the next. It is critical that all hand signals are properly and precisely executed so that they can be used in order to achieve accuracy and clarity. Hand signals are an important tool used by both referees and coaches during indoor volleyball matches. When the ball passes completely beneath the net between the two net posts, extend your arm and point with your index finger to the center of the line. Brush the finger tips of the other hand once, then brush them once more. Place your arm on the side of the team that touched the ball to make it 90 degrees.

Volleyball second referee hand signals